Nutanix Technology Champion - Nutanix Solution Architect

Julien DUMUR
Infrastructure in a Nutshell
Connecting a Palo Alto gateway to the OVHcloud RTvRack

In a previous article, we covered how to deploy and perform the basic configuration of a Palo Alto gateway to replace the basic gateway supplied with your OVHcloud Nutanix cluster.

I will now show you how to connect this gateway to the RTvRack supplied with your cluster to connect it to the internet.

Connecting the Gateway to the RTvRack

In “Network > Zones”, we start by creating a new “Layer3” zone, which we’ll call “WAN” for simplicity:

Creating the Layer3 WAN zone

You can also create one or more other zones to connect your other interfaces (e.g., an “INTERNAL” zone).

Next, in “Network > Interfaces,” edit the ethernet1/1 interface. If you’ve successfully created your VM on Nutanix, it will correspond to the WAN output interface. It will be a “Layer3” interface:

Layer3 ethernet1/1 interface in the WAN zone

On the “Config” tab, select the “default” Virtual Router and select the “WAN” security zone.

On the “IPv4” tab, add the available public IP address in the range provided to you by OVHcloud with your cluster, making sure to include a /32 mask at the end:

Public IPv4 address in /32 on ethernet1/1

You can find the network information for your public IP address on your OVHcloud account in “Hosted Private Cloud > Network > IP”:https://www.ovh.com/manager/#/dedicated/ip

Using the public IP address and its associated network mask, you can deduce:

The public IP address to assign to the WAN port of your gateway

The IP address of the WAN gateway

Example with the network 6.54.32.10/30:

Network address (not usable): 6.54.32.8
First address (public address of the PA-VM): 6.54.32.9
Last address: 6.54.32.10 (WAN gateway address)
Broadcast address: 6.54.32.11 (broadcast address)

Repeat the operation with the interface corresponding to the subnet of your Nutanix cluster, using the IP address of the gateway you specified when deploying your cluster.

However, make sure to set the mask corresponding to that of the network in which the interface is located as indicated in the documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-0/pan-os-networking-admin/configure-interfaces/layer-3-interfaces/configure-layer-3-interfaces#iddc65fa08-60b8-47b2-a695-2e546b4615e9.

In “Network > Virtual Routers”, edit the default router. You should find your “ethernet1/1” interface at a minimum, as well as any other interfaces you may have already configured:

Default Virtual Router with its interfaces

Then, in the “Static Routes” submenu, create a new route with a name that speaks to you, a destination of 0.0.0.0/0, select the “ethernet1/1” interface and as Next Hop the IP address of the public network gateway provided to you by OVHcloud:

Default static route to the OVHcloud gateway

Finally, go to the “Device > Setup > Services” tab and edit the “Service Route Configuration” option in “Services Features” to specify the output interface and the associated /32 IP address for some of the services:

PA-VM Service Route Configuration

The list of services to configure at a minimum is as follows:

  • DNS
  • External Dynamic Lists
  • NTP
  • Palo Alto Networks Services
  • URL Updates

You can validate and commit. Your PA-VM gateway is now communicating with the OVHcloud RTvRack. All that’s left is to finalize the configurations to secure the installation and create your firewall rules to allow your cluster to access the internet.

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